The annual Black History observance serves as a mirror of the political moment, so what steps can we take to refresh it?

It's Black History Month in the UK, and it feels like it’s time for a rethink. As time has passed, an event that started out as a festivity and recollection of the past, cultural identity and bonds between international African diaspora communities, has developed a corporate feel, expanding to include gatherings where individuals of African heritage are remunerated to address predominantly white listeners about “unconscious bias” and “allyship”. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s sparked an increase in the business of displaying cultural sensitivity. However, that period has concluded. The tide has reached its height, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what increasing understanding is for.

The Origins of Black History Month

Originally observed in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with a week of remembrance and recognition in the second week of February. Black History Month developed from this campaign and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the US and Canada in winter, but also in the tenth month in the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The month has developed since those days, focusing less on the histories of transatlantic enslavement and fights for racial justice, and increasingly on influential individuals of color in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and widely honoring the impact Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in schools where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with talks and cultural events. But the method the month is observed is a manifestation of the contemporary political context. How it evolves is a good lesson in how co-option leads to erosion: the reshaping of Black History Month has hindered the purpose of it, which is to address systemic and institutional racism.


A Troubling Time

Hardly anything shows how critical it is to reconsider Black History Month better than the particular moment in which it falls this year. In the Britain, a reemerging right-wing in the form of the Reform organization is top in opinion ratings. In the warmer months we observed the largest far-right rally in the history of Britain. a prominent political figure, the African descendant in charge of the right-wing political group, is a staunch adversary of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a place where a elected representative gains confidence to state that a lack of white people in specific city neighborhoods is a reason for concern. At the same time, extreme conservative groups are surging in the European continent as a entirety.

In the United States, a significant offensive against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been carried, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the supreme judicial bodies of the country. A campaign to scrub African American heritage and legacy from the records is under way. One of Donald Trump's early administrative commands targeted the museum of African American legacy, and the renowned cultural organization, accusing them of a coordinated and broad attempt to change the national past” by representing the nation “as inherently racist”.

Against this backdrop, the celebration represents how little it can be effective if it is limited to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or politically neutered commemorations of historical achievements, rather than challenging the conditions of the current era. It also demonstrates how its short period means that it is detached from the wider consistent effort that is necessary. A university professor, a professor at University of Greenwich, articulated it most accurately when she voiced worries about the fleeting superficial actions of the observance. “The issue with taking a tokenistic approach”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month evolves into a brief show rather than a agent of progress.”


Reconsidering, Not Discarding

Determining how to adjust, modify and expand actions for equal rights and acknowledgment in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a challenging endeavor. There is a inclination to just do away with events including Black History Month altogether, thinking they are no longer suitable, or are vestiges of an period that has failed to deliver.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and tradition of activism for racial justice – community-based BLM initiatives, DEI programs, and certainly, even commercial engagements – represent an framework that a considerable labor has been invested in. It is there not only to deteriorate as the politics moves on (and in fact, declines), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month appear as? Firstly, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is distributed across all seasons (as certain organizations are already starting to implement), parts of its content (particularly around notable African descendants) incorporated into school curriculums. It would also be a era that does not evade governmental matters, and leaves space for individuals, particularly young people, to express their concerns and stories. What value has basic knowledge of the past when it doesn’t reckon with the present reality of far-right rallies in the public spaces? Institutions who mark it should not be reassured with the neutral terminology of hidden discrimination and awareness of subtle slights, but faced with the threats that impact society if fight against prejudice is not approached earnestly. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made current, critical, and responsive. Perhaps an entire name rebrand is in order – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.

Adam Cook
Adam Cook

Lena Visser is a creative enthusiast and writer who loves exploring art, design, and mindful living.